Hct
A color system built using CAM16 hue and chroma, and L* from Lab*.
Using L* creates a link between the color system, contrast, and thus accessibility. Contrast ratio depends on relative luminance, or Y in the XYZ color space. L*, or perceptual luminance can be calculated from Y.
Unlike Y, L* is linear to human perception, allowing trivial creation of accurate color tones.
Unlike contrast ratio, measuring contrast in L* is linear, and simple to calculate. A difference of 40 in HCT tone guarantees a contrast ratio >= 3.0, and a difference of 50 guarantees a contrast ratio >= 4.5.
HCT, hue, chroma, and tone. A color system that provides a perceptually accurate color measurement system that can also accurately render what colors will appear as in different lighting environments.